Jurica

What grades do you need for UCL Law?

UCL’s standard offer for all five Law degrees is A*AA, but most of its offer holders were predicted more. This chapter explains the A-level offer and its rules, how predicted grades affect your chances, how UCL reads your GCSEs and the IB, and how Access UCL works.

UCL Law
Grades

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What grades do you need for UCL Law?

UCL’s standard offer is A*AA at A-level for all five of its Law degrees, with GCSE English Language and Mathematics at grade 6 (B). If you are eligible for Access UCL, the contextual offer is AAB, with those two GCSEs at grade 4 (C). The IB offer is 39 points, with 19 from three Higher Level subjects.[1][2]

Note that these are the requirements UCL published for 2026 entry. Of the 2027-entry course pages we could read only the one for Law with German Law, which repeats them unchanged,[2] so we recommend checking the course page for your own degree before you apply.

Standard A-level offer
A*AA
for all five Law degrees [1]
Contextual offer
AAB
for applicants eligible for Access UCL [3]
IB offer
39
points, with 19 at Higher Level and no Higher Level score below 5 [1]

Your predicted grades are the first thing UCL checks. The Faculty says that if you are not predicted to meet or exceed the entry requirements, it will not consider your application any further.[4] There is no interview for LLB Law, so once your application passes that check, your GCSEs, your predicted grades, your LNAT result, your personal statement and your reference are read together.[5][6] Meeting the minimum requirements guarantees nothing, since UCL describes all its LLB degrees as heavily over-subscribed.[4]

What A-levels do you need?

A*AA, with the A* in any subject. LLB Law and the dual degree with Hong Kong have no required subjects, but at least two of your three A-levels should come from UCL’s list of preferred subjects. Within that list the Faculty holds no preferences, and A-level Law is on it.[5][7]

There are five points to bear in mind about the offer:

  1. General Studies, Critical Thinking and Global Perspectives and Research are not accepted.[7]
  2. The three language degrees ask for A*AA including French, German or Spanish, and UCL asks for complete fluency in the language. If you are a native speaker you do not need a formal qualification in it, but your referee should confirm your proficiency.[2][4]
  3. Your grades must come from one sitting. A*AA built up over two years (AA in one year and an A* the next, for example) does not meet the requirement.[4]
  4. UCL Laws does not accept A-level resits, including restarting Year 12, unless your first attempt was affected by extenuating circumstances. This is an exception: UCL’s general policy is to consider resits, but all five Law degrees are on its list of courses that do not.[4][7]
  5. If you take more than three A-levels, UCL considers your three highest grades, and it does not use UCAS tariff points.[7]

Other qualifications are accepted at the same standard: for example, A1,A,A at Advanced Higher, or an Access to HE Diploma with 36 credits at Distinction and 9 at Merit. BTEC National Diplomas, T Levels and the UAL Extended Diploma are not accepted for Law.[1] UCL Laws also asks for English at its Level 4 (for example, IELTS 7.5 overall with 7.0 in each part), although you do not need to prove it when you apply.[4]

How do your predicted grades affect your chances?

A great deal, it seems. An FOI reply of October 2020 gives the predicted grades of every LLB Law applicant with three or more A-levels for 2019 and 2020 entry, and of those who received an offer.[8] The chart shows the offer rate for the four most common predictions with exactly three A-levels.

Offer rate by predicted A-level grades for LLB Law at UCL for 2019 and 2020 entry

Predicted gradesApplicants (2019)Offers (2019)Applicants (2020)Offers (2020)Offer rate (both years)
A*A*A*131741839955.1%
A*A*A204792609938.4%
A*AA363544138417.8%
AAA1396129137.1%

As you can see, applicants predicted A*A*A* were about three times as likely to receive an offer as those predicted A*AA (55.1% against 17.8% over the two years), and the pattern was much the same in each year.[8] Note, however, that the reply has no LNAT column, so it cannot show how much of this difference comes from the grades themselves and how much from the other strengths, such as a high LNAT score, that applicants with high predictions tend to have. Note also that 19 applicants predicted AAA, below the standard offer, received offers. The reply does not say whether these were contextual offers, but since the Access UCL offer is AAB, that seems the likeliest explanation (this is our guess).

The same reply shows what offer holders were predicted. Of the offer holders with three or more predicted A-levels, about one in five was predicted exactly A*AA (54 of 292 for 2019 entry, and 84 of 392 for 2020), and about seven in ten were predicted at least two A*s.[8] Earlier figures point the same way: for 2013 to 2017 entry, applicants were predicted an average of 1.4 to 1.5 A*s and offer holders 2.1 to 2.2.[9]

Having said that, if you are predicted A*AA, you should not give up on UCL. Offer holders predicted exactly A*AA were still a fifth of the total. What the figures do suggest is that, with A*AA, your LNAT and the rest of your application will have to show more.

Do your GCSEs matter?

UCL sets one GCSE requirement for Law: English Language and Mathematics at grade 6 (B), or grade 4 (C) for a contextual offer.[1] The Faculty Tutor may waive the grade 6 requirement where there is good reason, though not below grade 5 except in very exceptional circumstances, and you may resit GCSEs.[4]

Beyond that, UCL publishes no GCSE rule. Since there is no interview for LLB Law, your GCSEs are read with the rest of your written application, and for most applicants they are the only exam results UCL can see. UCL has released some GCSE figures in FOI replies, all of them on the old letter scale.[9]

Average number of A* grades at GCSE among UCL Law applicants and offer holders for 2013 to 2017 entry

There are three things to notice here:

  1. Offer holders held more A*s than applicants. Between 2013 and 2017 entry, offer holders averaged 6.4 to 7.4 A*s at GCSE or IGCSE, against 4.0 to 4.6 for applicants.[9] The reply gives averages because the requester asked for them; it does not say that UCL counts A*s when it selects.
  2. The averages cover only applicants who held GCSE grades when they applied, between 43% and 50% of the field in those years.[9]
  3. The next year’s figures look very different. For the 2018 cycle UCL reported that offer holders averaged 2.9 A*s and 6.1 As, and applicants 3 A*s and 3.6 As.[10] UCL does not explain the change, so we treat these counts as a historical measure only.

UCL has also given the weakest GCSE results among its offer holders with five or more GCSEs: AAABC for 2019 entry and AABBB for 2020 entry.[8] The reply does not say whether these were contextual offers. We have found no figures on the 9 to 1 scale.

By comparison, Oxford’s Law Faculty publishes the average number of GCSEs of the candidates it shortlists and of those who receive an offer,[11] and Cambridge’s statistics dashboard covers applicants’ qualifications.[12] For UCL the picture has to be pieced together from FOI replies.

What if you take the IB?

The IB offer is 39 points, with a total of 19 from three Higher Level subjects and no Higher Level score below 5. The language degrees also need the language at Higher Level grade 6. The contextual offer is 36 points with 17 at Higher Level.[1][2] These are UCL’s standard equivalents of A*AA and AAB; it treats 40 points with 20 at Higher Level as the equivalent of A*A*A.[7]

UCL has released figures on its IB applicants in two replies.[13][14]

Year of entryIB applicantsAverage predicted score (applicants)Average predicted score (offer holders)Offers to IB applicantsShare of all offers
2017n/an/an/a11120.2%
2018312424310519.6%
2019351424312020.0%
2020367424314517.9%
20213924143n/an/a
20224014243n/an/a

There are three things to notice here:

  1. IB applicants are a small part of the field (312 to 401 a year for 2018 to 2022 entry), but they received about one offer in five for 2017 to 2020 entry.[13][14]
  2. IB applicants were predicted well above the offer: an average of 41 or 42 points, and 43 for those who received an offer.[13] The July 2021 reply gives lower averages (39.0 to 39.6 for applicants and 40.7 to 41.0 for offer holders), and it calls them IB scores, so it may be counting achieved scores or another measure; the two replies do not say. On either measure, offer holders were above the offer of 39.[14]
  3. The spreadsheet also counts the IB students who “got in” (45, 50, 70, 60 and 30 for 2018 to 2022 entry). For 2018 to 2020 entry these are 42% to 48% of the offers to IB applicants, so they are more likely to be students who enrolled, although the spreadsheet does not say.[13][14]

What is Access UCL, and who qualifies?

Access UCL is UCL’s contextual offer scheme. If you are eligible and UCL selects you for an offer, you receive a lower one: for Law, AAB in place of A*AA, with GCSE English Language and Mathematics at grade 4, or 36 points in the IB with 17 at Higher Level. Subject requirements stay, so the language degrees still need the language.[3][1]

The scheme is for UK-domiciled applicants who attend or attended a UK state school for their A-levels (or equivalent). You may be eligible if one or more of the following applies:[3]

  1. your home postcode is in the most deprived fifth of areas (IMD quintile 1) or in the lowest fifth for progression to higher education (TUNDRA quintile 1);
  2. you were registered for free school meals at some point in the six years up to the end of Key Stage 4 (being eligible but not registered does not count);
  3. you are under 25 and have been estranged from both parents for at least six months;
  4. you are under 25 and have been looked after by a local authority for at least three months (in this case you may also be eligible from a UK independent school).

There is no separate application. For most people UCL picks up eligibility from the UCAS form, but if you qualify through free school meals you must email UCL within two weeks of applying, and care-experienced and estranged applicants must send evidence.[3] Being a refugee or other forced migrant does not by itself make you eligible, and applicants who already hold a degree are not eligible.[3]

What does it change?

Access UCL lowers the grades in your offer, but UCL says that eligibility gives no indication that you will receive one.[3] The scheme’s page says nothing about the LNAT, and UCL does not say whether its Section A threshold differs for contextual applicants. It does publish their average: contextual offer holders averaged 27 in 2025/26, against 30 for all offer holders, 26.3 against 29.4 in 2024/25, and 28 against 29.8 in 2023/24.[15][4]

The only Law-specific counts we have found are in an FOI reply: UCL made 18 contextual offers to LLB Law applicants for 2019 entry and 45 for 2020 entry.[8] We have found no more recent count. UCL is also a member of Realising Opportunities, and students who complete that programme receive a reduced offer, although UCL does not say by how much.[5]

What if your circumstances are different?

UCL Laws has a few rules that apply to particular groups of applicants. In general, it applies the same entry requirements to everyone.[5][4]

  1. If you will be 21 or over when you start, you are a mature applicant. You must still meet the entry requirements, and UCL looks for evidence that you can study law at degree level; the GCSE grade 6 requirement has been waived in the past for mature students on an Access course.[5][4]
  2. If you already have a degree or are studying for one and your school qualifications fall short, UCL Laws asks for an upper second-class degree (2:1). There is no senior status or accelerated entry: everyone starts in year one.[4][5]
  3. UCL Laws does not accept transfers from students already studying at another university, and if you apply again in a later year you must sit the LNAT again.[5]
  4. Deferral is at the Faculty’s discretion, for one year only, and only if UCL is your firm choice.[5]
  5. UCL accepts only a named list of foundation courses (among them the Access to HE Diploma and UCL’s own Undergraduate Preparatory Certificates).[4]

How should you plan around your grades?

There is no interview for LLB Law, so your grades are read alongside your LNAT result and your personal statement when UCL decides. With that in mind, we recommend five things.

  1. Aim for predictions above A*AA if you can. Applicants predicted A*A*A* received offers at about three times the rate of those predicted A*AA for 2019 and 2020 entry, and about seven in ten offer holders were predicted at least two A*s.[8]
  2. Do not resit an A-level in the hope of meeting the offer, because UCL Laws will not accept the resit unless your first attempt was affected by extenuating circumstances.[4]
  3. Make sure your GCSE English Language and Mathematics meet grade 6, or grade 4 if you are eligible for Access UCL. If you fall short, you can resit them.[1][4]
  4. Check your Access UCL eligibility early. If you qualify through free school meals, email UCL within two weeks of applying, since it may otherwise not know.[3]
  5. If you are applying for a language degree, be honest about your level. UCL asks for complete fluency and tests it in an online interview, so we do not recommend applying with a weak profile in the language.[2][6]

Where does the LNAT fit in?

Once your predicted grades meet the offer, your Section A score decides whether an Admissions Tutor reads your essay. The LNAT chapter covers the averages since 2014, the essay mark and a score calculator.

Sources

  1. [1]
    UCL: Law LLB (M100) course page Course page

    Entry requirements (read in the 2026-entry edition): A*AA with no specific subjects; GCSE English Language and Mathematics at grade 6 (B); contextual offer AAB with GCSEs at grade 4 (C); IB 39 points with 19 at higher level and no higher level score below 5 (contextual 36 with 17); Advanced Highers A1,A,A; Access to HE Diploma with 36 credits at Distinction and 9 at Merit; Pre-U D2,D3,D3; BTEC, T Levels and the UAL diploma not accepted; no resits.

  2. [2]
    UCL: Law with German Law with Study Abroad LLB (M142), 2027 entry Course page

    The only 2027-entry Law course page we could read. A*AA with German, GCSE English Language and Mathematics at 6 (B); contextual AAB with GCSEs at 4 (C); IB 39 with German at higher level grade 6. Complete fluency in German; the language degrees have an interview to assess language; no resits; the LNAT for every Law applicant. Every figure matches the 2026-entry pages.

  3. [3]
    UCL: Access UCL scheme (2027 UCAS cycle) Guidance

    UCL’s contextual offer scheme for UK-domiciled applicants at a UK state school who meet one of four criteria: an eligible home postcode (IMD quintile 1 or TUNDRA quintile 1), registration for free school meals in the six years to the end of Key Stage 4, estrangement from both parents, or time in local authority care (care-experienced applicants may also qualify from an independent school). No separate application for most people; free school meals applicants must email UCL within two weeks of applying. Eligibility guarantees nothing, subject requirements stay, and graduates are not eligible. The page says nothing about the LNAT.

  4. [4]
    UCL Faculty of Laws: Applying and entry requirements Faculty page

    The three stages of selection (academic qualifications; a benchmark threshold on the multiple-choice score; an Admissions Tutor who marks the essay and decides on the whole application); the three qualities tutors look for; the rules on resits, one sitting, GCSE waivers, English (Level 4: IELTS 7.5 with 7.0 in each part), foundation courses and graduates; the LNAT deadline, the alternative test where there is no centre and the rule on authorised resits. In 2023/24 the average LNAT score of results received was 24.3, of offer holders 29.8 and of contextual offer holders 28; in 2024/25 they were 23, 29.4 and 26.3 (shown rounded, as 29 and 26, from April 2026).

  5. [5]
    UCL Faculty of Laws: LLB frequently asked questions Faculty page

    No interview for the three-year LLB (M100); no fixed benchmark or minimum LNAT score; two of three A-levels from UCL’s preferred list, with no preference within it; offers for only one UCL Laws programme; deferral for one year at the Faculty’s discretion; mature applicants; Realising Opportunities; no transfers in from other universities and no advanced standing. It gives the offer holders’ average of 29.4 and the contextual offer holders’ 26.3 for the last cycle.

  6. [6]
    UCL: Tests, tasks and interviews (2027 admissions cycle) Guidance

    For the 2027 cycle every applicant to a UCL Laws undergraduate degree must take the LNAT by 31 December 2026. UCL sets a benchmark threshold on the multiple-choice score each year from earlier applicants’ average; an Admissions Tutor then marks the essay, which "carries considerable weight", and decides on the whole application. Applicants to the European Legal System degrees who are being considered for an offer have an online interview to assess their language. As read in August 2026 the page still gave the 2024/25 averages: 29.4 for offer holders and 26.3 for contextual offer holders.

  7. [7]
    UCL: Undergraduate entry requirements Guidance

    UCL’s preferred A-level subjects (two of three A-levels should be on the list; General Studies, Critical Thinking and Global Perspectives and Research are not accepted), the courses that do not accept resits (all five Law degrees among them), UCL’s IB equivalents (A*A*A = 40 points with 20 at higher level, A*AA = 39 with 19, AAB = 36 with 17) and that UCL considers your three highest A-level grades and does not use tariff points.

  8. [8]
    UCL FOI 020/300 (7 October 2020): LLB Law admission statistics FOI

    A spreadsheet for September 2019 and September 2020 entry: predicted and achieved A-level grades of applicants and of offer holders with three or more A-levels (counts under five withheld); offer holders’ LNAT averages of 26.6 (2018/19) and 27 (2019/20); 18 and 45 contextual offers to LLB Law applicants; and the lowest GCSE combinations among offer holders with five or more GCSEs, AAABC and AABBB.

  9. [9]
    UCL FOI 017/498 (4 January 2018): Admissions statistics for Law (M100) FOI

    For 2013 to 2017 entry: M100 applicants (2,261, 2,488, 2,422, 2,536, 2,627), offer holders (463, 527, 491, 497, 551) and offer rates (20% or 21% each year); average A* grades at (I)GCSE for applicants (4.6, 4.4, 4.1, 4.4, 4.0) and offer holders (7.1, 6.6, 6.6, 7.4, 6.4), with 43% to 50% of applicants holding GCSE grades when they applied; average predicted A-level A* grades of 1.4 to 1.5 for applicants and 2.1 to 2.2 for offer holders; and applicants’ average MCQ scores of 22.4, 23.4, 24.2 and 22.4 for 2013/14 to 2016/17.

  10. [10]
    UCL FOI reply of 15 November 2018: Admissions statistics UCL 2018 FOI

    The 2018 admissions cycle for M100: 2,659 applicants, 536 offer holders, an offer rate of 20.2%; offer holders’ average LNAT score 26 and lowest 20; offer holders averaged 2.9 A* and 6.1 A grades at (I)GCSE (applicants 3 and 3.6); average predicted A-levels A*A*A for applicants and offer holders.

  11. [11]
    Oxford Faculty of Law: Law Admissions Report 2024-5 Report

    Oxford’s annual report on Law admissions, which gives, among other things, the average number of GCSEs of shortlisted candidates and of those who received an offer.

  12. [12]
    University of Cambridge: Application statistics Report

    Cambridge’s annual admissions statistics and its statistics dashboard, which covers applicants’ qualifications.

  13. [13]
    UCL FOI 023/028 (4 May 2023): UCL Law (M100) admissions statistics FOI

    Means and standard deviations of the LNAT multiple-choice score and essay for applicants and offer holders, 2018 to 2021 entry (MCQ means rounded to whole numbers, essay means to the nearest 0.5; applicant figures cover only applicants whose score UCL recorded, and UCL says they are not representative of all applicants). States that an essay is only marked if an applicant meets all entry requirements and has an LNAT score above a certain level. The attached spreadsheet gives, for 2018 to 2022, IB applicants (312 to 401), their average predicted score (41 to 42) and that of IB offer holders (43), IB students who "got in" (45, 50, 70, 60, 30), and applicants and offers rounded to fives (1,725 and 630 for 2018; 2,885 and 710; 3,055 and 790; 3,565 and 580; 3,965 and 465 for 2022).

  14. [14]
    UCL FOI reply of 15 July 2021: IB and LNAT scores for Law LLB (M100) FOI

    M100 applicants, offers and offer rates for the 2017 to 2020 cycles (2,627, 550, 20.94%; 2,659, 536, 20.16%; 3,108, 599, 19.27%; 3,178, 809, 25.46%); the same for applicants domiciled outside the UK (1,482, 306; 1,509, 295; 1,588, 289; 1,598, 409); offer holders’ LNAT averages of 27, 26, 26 and 27 for 2016/17 to 2019/20; offers to IB applicants (111, 105, 120, 145, about a fifth of all offers); and average IB scores of 39.0 to 39.6 for applicants and 40.7 to 41.0 for offer holders.

  15. [15]
    UCL: Your questions answered (for counsellors and teachers) Guidance

    UCL Laws has no set minimum LNAT score; each year it sets a benchmark threshold from the average multiple-choice score of earlier applicants. In the academic year 2025/26 the average LNAT score of the test results UCL received was 23, offer holders averaged 30, and those who received a contextual offer averaged 27; no score guarantees an offer. Read 24 October 2026.