The LNAT Guide

11 chapters on the test itself, alongside the per-university data guides.

Average LNAT Score: The National Mean and Every University Figure

The last published national mean, the applicant and offer-holder averages each university discloses, and how those averages have moved over a decade.

The LNAT
Scoring

The average LNAT Section A score is roughly 23 out of 42. That figure comes from the last national statistics the LNAT Consortium published, covering 7,849 candidates in 2015/16, where the candidate-weighted mean raw score was 23.27 with a standard deviation of about 5.5. Since then the Consortium has stopped publishing national data, so every more recent “average” you will see, including ours, is a university applicant pool rather than the country. Those pool averages run from roughly 22 to 25, and the offer-holder averages sit four to six marks above them.

23.3National mean, 2015/16 (n = 7,849)
±5.5Standard deviation
+4 to +6Typical applicant-to-offer gap

The national average, and why it is a decade old

The only national LNAT statistics in the public domain are in the Pearson VUE technical report covering 1 September 2015 to 30 June 2016. Across the 7,849 candidates who sat in that window, mean raw scores on the five test forms ranged from 22.04 to 24.43, giving a candidate-weighted mean of 23.27. Reliability was moderate (Cronbach’s alpha 0.68 to 0.76) and the average item was answered correctly by 56% of candidates.

Later technical reports exist but are circulated to member universities rather than published, and the Consortium’s public results page gives no averages at all. So 23 out of 42 is the last measured national mean, it is a decade old, and nothing published since contradicts it. Applicant averages disclosed by individual universities in the 2020s cluster between 22 and 25, which is what you would expect if the national mean has not moved much.

Your reported score is not your number correct. Five test forms circulate at once and they are not equally hard, so the raw count is converted onto a common scale by Rasch equating. Two candidates who got 26 right on different forms can be reported at different scores. The correction runs to a mark or two.

Figure 1 · Form equating, 2015/16

Raw meanEquated scale mean

How equating moves each form onto one scale

20212223242526Form A1Form A1 raw mean 24.43 (n=1598)Form A1 equated mean 22.45 (n=1598)Form B1Form B1 raw mean 22.73 (n=1579)Form B1 equated mean 23.12 (n=1579)Form C1Form C1 raw mean 23.97 (n=1538)Form C1 equated mean 23.97 (n=1538)Form D1Form D1 raw mean 23.11 (n=1625)Form D1 equated mean 23.57 (n=1625)Form E1Form E1 raw mean 22.04 (n=1509)Form E1 equated mean 21.7 (n=1509)Mean Section A score (axis starts at 20)
Pearson VUE LNAT technical report, September 2015 – June 2016, tables 1 and 2. The horizontal axis starts at 20 so that a 2-mark spread is visible. Five forms are randomly assigned; Rasch equating pulls the hardest and easiest of them from 2.4 marks apart to 2.27 apart on the reported scale.

Average LNAT score by university

Section A scores are directly comparable between universities because every candidate sits the same 42-mark test. What differs is the pool. The figures below are the most recent published or FOI-disclosed averages for each university’s applicants and offer-holders.

UniversityApplicant avgOffer-holder avgCycle
Oxford24.9430.482025
Cambridge24.8529.952025
UCL~22–2429.42024/25
King’s College Londonnot published27.51*2025
Durham23.926.02022/23
LSE22.325.52021/22
National (all candidates)23.3n/a2015/16

*King’s publishes an enrolled-student mean rather than an offer-holder mean, so that row is not exactly comparable with the others. Bristol, Glasgow and SOAS require the LNAT for relevant routes but publish no comparable averages, so they are omitted rather than estimated.

Free tool

Compare your score with each university

Set your Section A mark to see the gap to every applicant and offer-holder average currently on the public record.

26 / 42
UniversityApplicant avgvs youOffer-holder avgvs you
Oxford202524.94+1.130.48-4.5
Cambridge202524.85+1.129.95-4.0
UCL2024/25not published29.4-3.4
King's College London2025not published27.51-1.5
Durham2022/2323.9+2.1260.0
LSE2021/2222.3+3.725.5+0.5
National mean2015/1623.27+2.7n/a

Figures are each university’s own published or FOI-disclosed averages for the cycle shown, and cycles differ between universities. King’s reports an enrolled-student mean rather than an offer-holder mean.

How the averages have moved

Offer-holder averages track where each university has drawn its line, rather than who happened to apply, which makes them the series to follow. UCL’s is the longest run available: flat around 26 to 28 from 2013 to 2021, then a step up to roughly 29.5 from 2022. Cambridge has held near 30 across its three disclosed cycles.

Figure 2 · Offer-holder averages over time

UCLCambridgeKCLDurhamLSE

Where each university has drawn its line

232527293120132016201920222025UCL 2013: 26.9UCL 2014: 27.7UCL 2015: 28.3UCL 2016: 27.2UCL 2017: 26.1UCL 2018: 26.6UCL 2019: 27UCL 2020: 27UCL 2021: 27UCL 2022: 29.5UCL 2023: 29.9UCL 2024: 29.4UCLCambridge 2023: 29.32Cambridge 2024: 30.08Cambridge 2025: 29.95CambridgeKCL 2023: 28.9KCL 2024: 29.34KCL 2025: 27.51KCLDurham 2019: 24.7Durham 2020: 24Durham 2021: 24Durham 2022: 26DurhamLSE 2019: 26LSE 2021: 25.37LSE 2022: 25.52LSEOxford (2025)Cycle (first year of the label used by the source)Offer-holder Section A average
Each series is drawn at the first year of the cycle label its own source uses, and universities do not label cycles identically. Read five separate trend lines sharing an axis; the same x position does not mean the same intake. KCL’s figures are enrolled-student means. Sources are the FOI disclosures cited in each university guide.

The lines move slowly. No university in the chart shifts by more than about three marks across a decade, so last cycle’s figure is a reasonable guide to this one. The distance between universities is wider than the distance between years: Durham and LSE offer-holders average in the mid-20s while Oxford and Cambridge offer-holders average around 30, and that spread has held for as long as the data runs.

Why offer-holders average so much higher

At every university that has published both numbers, offer-holders average four to six marks above the applicant pool. No cut-off produces that gap: Oxford made offers to candidates scoring in the low 20s in 2025, and LSE has confirmed it operates no threshold. The gap appears because the chance of an offer climbs with the score, steeply at the top of the range.

So the applicant average is the wrong thing to measure yourself against. Scoring 24 puts you in the middle of the people who applied and five or six marks below the people who got in at the most selective universities. See the full score distributions for how sharply the offer rate turns as the score climbs.

Average essay scores are not comparable

Section B is not centrally marked, so there is no national essay average and no way to compare essay figures across universities. Oxford converts essays to a 0–100 comparative-judgement scale, where the 2025 offer-holder average was 65.21. Cambridge marks out of 10, with a 2025 offer-holder average of 7.49. UCL scores out of 5. Durham and King’s assign no numerical essay mark at all. A 65 at Oxford and a 7.49 at Cambridge are two instruments reading the same essay, so putting them side by side tells you nothing.

Who scores what

The 2015/16 report also broke scale scores down by candidate group, and the gaps are narrow. The whole spread between the highest and lowest scoring UK school types is 3.7 marks on a 42-mark test, and the male–female gap was 1.4 marks. Candidates aged 16 to 21 averaged 23.11, above older candidates.

Figure 3 · Scale score by school type, 2015/16

Under four marks separate the highest and lowest school types

0102030GrammarGrammar: mean 24.73 (n=640)24.73IndependentIndependent: mean 24.18 (n=862)24.18ComprehensiveComprehensive: mean 23.24 (n=686)23.24Academy / city collegeAcademy / city college: mean 22.65 (n=323)22.65Sixth form collegeSixth form college: mean 22.07 (n=1446)22.07Further education collegeFurther education college: mean 21.01 (n=423)21.01Mean equated scale score (out of 42)
Pearson VUE LNAT technical report, September 2015 – June 2016, table 6, UK-educated candidates only. Bars start at zero; the axis stops at 30 because no group mean approaches it. The report is a decade old and is the most recent national breakdown the Consortium has published.

Use those numbers to calibrate. The published gap between a sixth form college and a grammar school is about 2.7 marks, which sits well inside what preparation moves. Your school has not already decided your score.

Close the gap to the offer-holder average

Jurica is built for the LNAT and nothing else. Sign-ups are invite-only for now; join the waitlist and we will email you when they open.

FAQ

What is the average LNAT score out of 42?

About 23. The last published national figure, from the 2015/16 Pearson VUE technical report, was a candidate-weighted mean of 23.27 across 7,849 candidates, with a standard deviation of roughly 5.5.

Is the average LNAT score getting higher?

No national series exists to answer that from. University offer-holder averages have edged up at UCL since 2022 and held steady at Cambridge, while applicant averages have moved within a two-mark band. Nothing published suggests a large shift in either direction.

What percentage is an average LNAT score?

23 out of 42 is about 55%. The LNAT is not marked as a percentage and universities do not treat it as one, partly because raw scores are equated across test forms before they are reported.

Why does the LNAT not publish current averages?

The Consortium circulates technical reports to member universities rather than publishing them, and its public results page gives no statistics. The averages in circulation therefore come from university disclosures, mostly Freedom of Information responses.

How we checked this

National figures come from the Pearson VUE LNAT technical report for September 2015 to June 2016, the most recent national report the Consortium has made public. University averages come from each institution’s own published admissions data or Freedom of Information disclosures, cited individually in our university admissions guides. Where a university has not published a figure we say so rather than estimate one, and cycle labels are reproduced as each source gives them.